Ranar ma'aikata kuma ana kiranta da ranar ma'aikata ta duniya da ranar Mayu.Biki ne na jama'a a ƙasashe da yawa na duniya.Yawanci yana faruwa kusan 1 ga Mayu, amma ƙasashe da yawa suna kiyaye shi a wasu ranakun.
Ana yawan amfani da ranar ma'aikata a matsayin rana don kare haƙƙin ma'aikata.
Ranar Ma'aikata da Ranar Mayu ranaku ne daban-daban guda biyu da aka saba kiyaye su kuma a hade a kan Mayu 1:
1. Ranar ma'aikata, wacce aka fi sani da ranar ma'aikata ta duniya, ta shafi 'yancin ma'aikata.Yawanci yana faruwa kusan 1 ga Mayu, amma ƙasashe da yawa suna kiyaye shi a wasu ranakun.
2. Ranar Mayu wani tsohon biki ne na bazara, sake haifuwa, da haihuwa a ƙasashe da yawa.
Ranar Ma'aikata ta Duniya
Ranar ma'aikata tana da tushe mai zurfi a cikin shekaru 130 na ƙungiyoyin ƙwadago da ƙoƙarin inganta yanayin ma'aikata a duk faɗin duniya.Wasu suna jayayya cewa yana da mahimmanci a yau don bayyana ƙalubalen da ma'aikata ke fuskanta.
Ranar ma'aikata galibi ita ce ranar faretin fare-fare, zanga-zanga, da kuma tarzoma a wasu lokuta a manyan biranen duniya.Lalacewar shari'a na iya haɗawa da haƙƙin mata, yanayin aiki na baƙi, da lalacewar yanayin ma'aikata.Muzaharar takan faru ne a ranar 1 ga Mayu kuma galibi ana kiranta da zanga-zangar ranar Mayu.
Me yasa ranar 1 ga Mayu hutu ce?
Tare da ci gaban juyin juya halin masana'antu ya zo da bukatar kungiyoyin kwadago da na kasuwanci.Kusan shekarun 1850, motsi na sa'o'i takwas a fadin duniya yana nufin rage ranar aiki daga sa'o'i goma zuwa takwas.A babban taronta na farko a shekara ta 1886, Ƙungiyar Ƙwararrun Ƙwararru ta Amirka ta yi kira da a gudanar da yajin aikin gama gari a ranar 1 ga Mayu don neman kwanaki takwas, wanda ya ƙare a cikin abin da aka sani a yau da sunan.Haymarket tarzoma.
A wajen zanga-zangar da aka yi a birnin Chicago, wani bam da ba a san ko waye ba ya tashi a cikin jama'a, kuma 'yan sanda sun bude wuta.Rikicin ya yi sanadiyar mutuwar jami’an ‘yan sanda da fararen hula, sannan sama da jami’an ‘yan sanda 60 da fararen hula 30 zuwa 40 ne suka jikkata.Bayan haka, tausayin farar hula ya sauka tare da 'yan sanda, kuma an tara daruruwan shugabannin kwadago da masu tausayawa;wasu an yanke musu hukuncin kisa ta hanyar rataya.Masu ɗaukan ma'aikata sun dawo da ikon ma'aikata, kuma sa'o'i goma ko fiye da aikin kwanakin aiki sun sake zama al'ada.
A shekara ta 1889, taron kasa da kasa na biyu, tarayyar Turai na jam'iyyun gurguzu da kungiyoyin kwadago, ta ware ranar 1 ga Mayu a matsayin ranar ma'aikata ta duniya.Har wala yau, farkon watan Mayu ya zama alamar haƙƙin ma'aikata a duk duniya.
Ko ta yaya, ranar Mayu ta dade tana zama wurin da ake yin zanga-zanga daga ƙungiyoyin gurguzu, gurguzu, da masu ra'ayin gurguzu.
Da kyau, da fatan za ku sami hutu mai ban mamaki, BYE BYE !
Lokacin aikawa: Afrilu-24-2022